Due to the specific nature of the disease, confusion between arthritis and osteoarthritis often occurs.Both diseases affect the joint system.Doctors conducted a comparative analysis of arthritis and arthrosis.
The first and main difference is the difference in symptoms and treatment methods.In general, both diseases can be treated with medication and diet.
The term arthritis refers to a group of diseases that are associated with inflammation of the joints.Osteoarthritis is a change or remodeling of a joint that causes it to no longer function normally.
The causes of illnesses are diverse.Arthritis occurs as a result of injury, a weakened immune system, and infection of organs.Arthritis has two forms – acute and chronic.
Osteoarthritis is a chronic phenomenon; the cause of the disease is hereditary predisposition and increased age.
Arthritis most commonly affects young men.The disease primarily affects professional athletes and people with increased physical activity.
The risk group for arthritis includes people who are infected with sexually transmitted infections.Osteoarthritis is more common in older women.
As can be seen from the primary differences, the diseases are very different.Infection can cause arthritis to spread to the joints.After infection, complications begin.
Osteoarthritis occurs when blood flow to the joint is impaired.Due to insufficient nutrient supply, it deforms over time.
There are also differences in the symptoms of arthritis and arthrosis.With arthritis, the joint swells and redness occurs due to inflammation.The temperature rises, the head begins to hurt and increased fatigue occurs.The pain in acute forms is sharp.Chronic arthritis causes constant pain.
Osteoarthritis symptoms manifest themselves as slowly increasing pain.Initially, discomfort is felt at the site of joint deformation.Pain occurs upon exertion.The pain increases with movement.Later, the pain is constant even when resting.A characteristic crunching sensation can be observed in osteoarthritis.
Treatment methods
Both diseases require special treatment because they are related to the musculoskeletal system.If it is arthritis, the inflammatory process is eliminated first.Non-steroidal drugs and antibiotics are used for treatment.
For osteoarthritis, doctors prescribe chondoprotectors - specific drugs for the treatment of joint diseases.They allow you to saturate the damaged joint with the right amount of nutrients.Physiotherapy and massage are often prescribed.
Sports activities for arthritis and arthrosis are only permitted during the chronic phase.In other cases, physical activity of any kind is prohibited.